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Apricot
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Apricots are beautiful to look at and wonderful to eat,
especially when harvested fresh off the tree. The trees can also be
lovely centerpieces in a yard, with their abundant spring blossoms and
attractive foliage.
About This Plant |
Site Selection
Choose a site in full sun. Northern growers should put trees on the north side
of a building so trees warm up as late as possible in the spring. Apricot trees
do well in a wide range of well-drained soils.
Planting Instructions
Plant new trees in early spring; fall planting in mild areas can be successful
if trees are dormant. Buy dormant, bare-root, 1-year-old trees, if possible.
Set bare-root trees atop a small mound of soil in the center of the planting
hole, and spread the roots down and away without unduly bending them. Identify
original planting depth by finding color change from dark to light as you move
down the trunk towards the roots. If the tree is grafted, position the inside of
the curve of the graft union away from the afternoon sun.
For container-grown trees, remove the plant from its pot and eliminate circling
roots by laying the root ball on its side and cutting through the roots with
shears.
Care
Where apricots are easily grown, train to an open center. For colder areas use a
modified central leader. Prune bearing trees annually to encourage new fruiting
spurs. When fruits are 1 inch in diameter, thin to 3 to 4 fruits per cluster to
increase the size of remaining apricots and prevent over bearing one year,
little the next. Apricots are subject to a number of different disease and
insect pests, depending on region. Contact your cooperative extension office for
information on managing pests in your area.
Harvesting
Harvesting peaks in July in mild areas and in August in colder ones. The picking
season is short. Pick when fruits are fully colored and skin gives slightly when
pressed.
SHORTBREAD:
1 cup sifted flour
1/3 cup sugar
1/2 cup butter, cut into pieces
FILLING:
2/3 cup dried apricots 2 eggs
1/3 cup flour
1/2 tsp. baking powder
1/4 tsp. salt
1/2 cup chopped pecans
1/2 tsp. vanilla
1 cup dark brown sugar, packed
Preheat oven to 350°. Butter an 8" square pan. Combine
flour, butter and sugar until mixture is crumbly. Press into preheated pan. Bake
for 35 minutes or until-lightly browned.
In small saucepan; boil apricots in water to cover for . 10
minutes. Drain and cool. Cut them into 1/4" pieces. Combine eggs with brown
sugar until light. Sift together flour, baking powder and salt. Add to egg
mixture. Add apricots, nuts and vanilla. Spread mixture over shortbread and bake
for 40 min. Let cool on a wire rack and cut into squares. Spread with
confectioner's sugar.
Makes 2 dozen.